西班牙皇家歌剧院乐团
Orchestra of the Teatro Real
西班牙皇家歌剧院乐团（OSM）自1997年皇家歌剧院重新开放以来一直是其驻院乐团。乐团成立于1903年，于1904年在西班牙皇家歌剧院首演，由阿隆索·科尔德拉斯指挥。阿沃斯大师于1905年开始指挥该团，并执掌三十年，期间他与理查·施特劳斯和伊戈尔·斯特拉文斯基等巨匠同台。1935年，谢尔盖·普罗科菲耶夫由阿沃斯指挥，与OSM首演了他的第二小提琴协奏曲。自成为皇家歌剧院驻院乐团以来，OSM的音乐总监包括路易斯·安东尼奥·加西亚·纳瓦罗（1999–2002）、赫苏斯·洛佩斯·科沃斯（2002–2010）以及现任总监艾弗·博尔顿，客座指挥包括巴勃罗·埃拉斯-卡萨多和尼古拉·路易索蒂。古斯塔沃·希梅诺将于2025年起担任指挥。
除与西班牙最重要的指挥家合作外，乐团还曾由米尔加·格拉日尼特-蒂拉、马克·威格尔斯沃思、丹·艾廷格、彼得·马格、库尔特·桑德林、克日什托夫·潘德列茨基、姆斯蒂斯拉夫·罗斯特罗波维奇、谢苗·贝奇科夫、平夏斯·斯坦伯格、阿明·乔丹、彼得·施奈德、詹姆斯·康伦、哈特穆特·亨兴、托马斯·亨格尔布洛克、杰弗里·泰特、洛塔尔·柯尼希斯、古斯塔沃·杜达梅尔、大卫·阿夫哈姆和阿舍·菲什等大师指挥。
2019年，西班牙皇家歌剧院荣获国际歌剧奖“世界最佳歌剧院”，西班牙皇家歌剧院乐团作为其驻院乐团共同获此殊荣。
The Symphony Orchestra of Madrid (OSM) has been the house orchestra of the Teatro Real since it reopened in 1997. Founded in 1903, it premiered at the Teatro Real in Madrid in 1904, conducted by Alonso Cordelás. Maestro Arbós started conducting it in 1905 and remained for three decades, during which he shared the podium with figures the likes of Richard Strauss and Igor Stravinsky. In 1935, Sergei Prokofiev premiered his Violin Concerto No. 2 with the OSM, conducted by Arbós. Since it joined the Teatro Real as the house orchestra, the OSM’s musical directors have included Luis Antonio García Navarro (1999–2002), Jesús López Cobos (2002–2010), and currently Ivor Bolton, along with prominent guest conductors Pablo Heras-Casado and Nicola Luisotti. Gustavo Gimeno will take over as conductor in 2025.
In addition to working with the most important Spanish conductors, it has also played under the baton of maestros like Mirga Gra?inyt?-Tyla, Mark Wigglesworth, Dan Ettinger, Peter Maag, Kurt Sanderling, Krzysztof Penderecki, Mstislav Rostropóvich, Semyon Bychkov, Pinchas Steinberg, Armin Jordan, Peter Schneider, James Conlon, Hartmut Haenchen, Thomas Hengelbrock, Jeffrey Tate, Lothar Koenigs, Gustavo Dudamel, David Afkham, and Asher Fisch.
In 2019, the Teatro Real has won the International Opera Award as the best opera theatre in the world, with the Symphony Orchestra of Madrid as its house orchestra.
莱蒂西亚·莫雷诺
Leticia Moreno
莱蒂西亚·莫雷诺被公认为一位令人振奋且多才多艺的小提琴家，她“以天生的魅力、精湛的技巧和深刻的诠释力量，同时征服观众与评论界”。她富有表现力的艺术造诣和强大的舞台风范，使她与众多世界顶级指挥家合作，包括祖宾·梅塔、古斯塔沃·杜达梅尔、埃萨-佩卡·萨洛宁、帕沃·雅尔维、弗拉基米尔·阿什肯纳齐、克里斯托夫·埃申巴赫、尤里·捷米尔卡诺夫、克日什托夫·潘德列茨基和彼得·埃特沃什等。
她曾与维也纳交响乐团、洛杉矶爱乐乐团、圣彼得堡爱乐乐团、爱乐乐团、马勒室内乐团、华盛顿国家交响乐团、马林斯基交响乐团和圣马丁室内乐团等著名乐团合作演出，并定期做客西班牙各大交响乐团。
在2025/26乐季，莫雷诺将把她广受好评的室内乐项目《巴赫在丛林》带到埃内斯库音乐节和蒙特勒-沃韦音乐节，探索巴赫与南美古典传统之间的联系。她将与特内里费交响乐团及指挥巴勃罗·冈萨雷斯合作演奏吉米·洛佩斯·贝利多《曙光》，并与图卢兹国家管弦乐团及指挥乔纳森·诺特合作演奏拉罗《西班牙交响曲》。其他亮点包括与新加坡交响乐团合作演出席曼诺夫斯基第二小提琴协奏曲，参加莫雷利亚音乐节，以及与柏林室内乐团和秘鲁国家交响乐团合作演奏维瓦尔第的作品。
近几个乐季的演出包括与洛杉矶爱乐乐团和古斯塔沃·杜达梅尔、NHK交响乐团和帕沃·雅尔维（东京）、国家大剧院管弦乐团和弗拉基米尔·阿什肯纳齐（北京）、以及爱乐乐团和帕沃·雅尔维的合作。她还首演了吉米·洛佩斯·贝利多的《曙光》——与休斯顿交响乐团及指挥安德烈斯·奥罗斯科-埃斯特拉达合作，随后又在利马演奏此作品，加深了她与拉丁美洲的艺术联系。
莫雷诺是一位热忱的室内乐演奏家，曾与索尔·加贝塔、贝特朗·沙马尤、基里尔·格施泰因、亚历山大·金丁、劳玛·斯克里德、马里奥·布鲁内洛、伦纳德·埃尔申布罗伊希、克谢尼娅·西多罗娃和马克西姆·雷萨诺夫等音乐家合作。
她的唱片包括为德意志留声机录制的《皮亚佐拉》（与伦敦爱乐乐团及安德烈斯·奥罗斯科-埃斯特拉达在艾比路录音室和埃米尔·贝利纳录音室录制），以及《西班牙风景》和肖斯塔科维奇第一小提琴协奏曲（与圣彼得堡爱乐乐团及尤里·捷米尔卡诺夫合作）。
莫雷诺曾师从扎哈尔·布朗、马克西姆·文格洛夫和姆斯蒂斯拉夫·罗斯特罗波维奇，就读于马德里索菲亚王后高等音乐学校、科隆音乐与舞蹈学院和伦敦市政厅音乐与戏剧学院。她是亚历山大·冯·洪堡基金会最年轻的成员，并赢得了众多国际比赛，包括谢林、布拉格协奏曲、新西伯利亚、萨拉萨蒂和克莱斯勒比赛，同时被评为“回响新星”。
莫雷诺生于西班牙，拥有秘鲁血统，2012年被西班牙国王和王后陛下授予“赫罗纳公主艺术与文学奖”。她与拉丁美洲保持紧密联系，定期返回演出并弘扬其音乐传统。
莫雷诺使用一把1762年制的尼古拉·加利亚诺小提琴。
Recognised as a truly exciting and versatile violinist, Leticia Moreno “captivates audiences and critics alike with her natural charisma, virtuosity and deep interpretative force.” Her expressive artistry and commanding stage presence have earned her collaborations with many of the world’s leading conductors, including Zubin Mehta, Gustavo Dudamel, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Paavo J?rvi, Vladimir Ashkenazy, Christoph Eschenbach, Yuri Temirkanov, Krzysztof Penderecki, and Peter E?tv?s, among others.
She has performed with prestigious orchestras such as the Wiener Symphoniker, Los Angeles Philharmonic, St Petersburg Philharmonic, Philharmonia Orchestra, Mahler Chamber Orchestra, National Symphony Orchestra (Washington), Mariinsky Orchestra, and Academy of St Martin in the Fields, and is a regular guest with Spain’s major symphonic ensembles.
In the 2025/26 season, Moreno brings her acclaimed chamber project Bach in the Jungle to the Enescu Festival and Montreux-Vevey Festival, exploring the connections between Bach and South American classical traditions. She performs Jimmy López Bellido’s Aurora with the Orquesta Sinfónica de Tenerife and Pablo González, and Lalo’s Symphonie espagnole with the Orchestre du Capitole de Toulouse under Jonathan Nott. Additional highlights include appearances with the Singapore Symphony Orchestra performing Szymanowski’s Violin Concerto No.2, the Festival de Morelia, performing Vivaldi with the Berlin Chamber Orchestra and the Orquesta Sinfónica Nacional del Perú.
Recent seasons have included performances with the Los Angeles Philharmonic and Gustavo Dudamel, NHK Symphony Orchestra and Paavo J?rvi in Tokyo, NCPA Orchestra in Beijing with Vladimir Ashkenazy, and the Philharmonia Orchestra with Paavo J?rvi. She also premiered Jimmy López Bellido’s Aurora with the Houston Symphony and Andrés Orozco-Estrada, later performing the work in Lima, deepening her artistic ties to Latin America.
A passionate chamber musician, Moreno has collaborated with Sol Gabetta, Bertrand Chamayou, Kirill Gerstein, Alexander Ghindin, Lauma Skride, Mario Brunello, Leonard Elschenbroich, Ksenija Sidorova, and Maxim Rysanov.
Her discography includes Piazzolla (Deutsche Grammophon), recorded at Abbey Road Studios and Emil Berliner Studio with the London Philharmonic Orchestra and Andrés Orozco-Estrada, as well as Spanish Landscapes and Shostakovich’s Violin Concerto No.1 with the St Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra and Yuri Temirkanov.
Moreno studied with Zakhar Bron, Maxim Vengerov, and Mstislav Rostropovich at the Escuela Superior de Música Reina Sofía in Madrid, the Hochschule für Musik und Tanz in Cologne, and the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London. She was the youngest member of the Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, and has won numerous international competitions including Szeryng, Concertino Praga, Novosibirsk, Sarasate, and Kreisler, as well as being named an Echo Rising Star.
Born in Spain of Peruvian descent, Moreno was honoured in 2012 with the Premio Princesa de Girona Artes y Letras by Their Majesties the King and Queen of Spain. She maintains strong ties with Latin America, returning regularly to perform and champion its musical heritage.
Moreno plays a 1762 Nicola Gagliano.
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